Living History

Living History – Bill and Betty Krause (School – 1966, 1968)

Bill and Betty Krause in 1972. (Picture Courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).

One of the great things about running a website about Korean Buddhist temples is that you get to meet a lot of amazing people. And a lot of these amazing people have varying backgrounds, interests, and insights. Rather amazingly, some of these people first visited Korea in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. Here are their stories!

Q1: Where are you originally from? Introduce yourself a little. 

A: I was born in Freeport, TX. I moved every year of my life around the U.S. Bill was born in Okinawa. He went to Korea in 1966. 

Q2: When and why did you first come to Korea? 

A: I was 12 when we moved to Seoul in the summer of 1968. We lived in Bay St. Louis, MS. I remember running down the street to my math teacher’s house, Mrs. Ramsey, squealing that I was moving to South Korea! I was thrilled before we even got there. I was in the deep south during the civil rights movements, lost my best friend, had crosses burned in our yard, my friends said you will probably marry a slanty eyed boy (racism)… well I did! My dad worked for the U.S. government, a petroleum specialist. He worked jointly with the U.S. & R.O.K. Airforce. We lived there 6 years, for my entire junior and high school experience, but I know I went to Korea to meet my Seoulmate, Bill Krause! Bill’s dad was in the war in Okinawa, stayed after the war, started a contracting company and rebuilt much of Southeast Asia. He was an invited contractor to Korea.

Q3: When you first came to Korea what city did you live in? Did you subsequently move around? 

A: Seoul! We stayed in the U.N. Village, Hannam-dong. Upon our arrival, we stayed at Walker Hill Resort. We lived off base but went to Seoul American High School. Bill lived in New Itaewon up on Namsan! 

Q4: What was the first temple you visited in Korea? 

A: All the temples and palaces in Seoul. Immediate travel to many areas in Korea with the T.C.C. Club [Travel and Culture Club] in our high school. Bopjusa [Beopjusa Temple], Haeinsa [Temple], Kyongju [Gyeongju], Kwangju [Gwangju] areas, Pusan [Busan], Cheju-do [Jeju-do], all over. When I was a little older, we took off on our own, Bill and I and friends. 

Beopjusa Temple in 1971. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
The 29 metre tall cement statue dedicated to Mireuk-bul (The Future Buddha) in 1971. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
From the Palsang-jeon Hall towards the cement Mireuk-bul statue from 1971. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).

Q5: What drew your interest to Korean Buddhist temples?  

A: Growing up all over the U.S., camping and nature were always my peace in a dysfunctional family! I found peace and knew holiness was not small and confined in a church.  

Q6: What is your favorite temple? Why? 

A: Exactly. Why would one have a favorite? HA! Feelings and experiences for me. Bill’s first love was photography, so thankful he captured much of this time period! 

Q7: What temple or hermitage has changed the most from when you first got here? What has           changed about it?  

A: As I see your amazing travel and documenting of temples, I see many changes. In our days, we could freely go in, be welcomed to stay in the old rooms with floor heating. We did not worry about things like carbon monoxide poisoning, etc., and we always ended up in the kitchen. We shared whatever we had in our backpacks, which were heavy military packs, not this lightweight stuff! We were young foreign diplomats in many ways. Those days we would be so remote, Bill’s long hair, we were the Beatle’s to some! 

The forest fire near Pyochungsa Temple in Miryang, Gyeongsangnam-do from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
The monk Beop helping to put out the forest fire. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Betty Krause and friends with the monk Beop after helping to put out the forest fire. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).

Q8: What was the most difficult temple to get to? How did you get there? 

A: Pyochungsa [Temple]! Back then, no roads! A small group went there together in the spring of 1973. Bill went with a friend and traveled to remote places, as this was their senior year and he would be graduating from SAHS [Seoul American High School]. We took trains and buses from Seoul. The bus literally crossed rivers and we landed in a village outside of temple. It seemed monks in training were there, as well as some students studying. We stayed days and a forest fire happened. No water or fire trucks, we were all on the mountain using everything we could to put the fire out. Truly life enriching experiences. I met Beop (a Buddhist monk) there and would love to find him. He must be at a temple someplace!

Later that year, 1973, Bill graduated and moved to college in Port Angeles, WA. We were and still are soulmates. A friend and I did an independent study in our Korean Culture class, we were seniors. We chose Pyochungsa [Temple]. We went alone and found our way and stayed. Beop greeted us; and yes, we ended up in the kitchen. We hiked all over, did the least amount of schoolwork as possible! On this occasion we joined in all chants and meditations. We went up high above the main temple, where the deep meditative place was. We knew we were amongst holiness.  I did not like rice, I would sneak my bowl to hide in the mountains. I just know they probably knew this. Then, rice had to be mixed with beans as rationed or food shortages. Hard to verbalize this experience. We passed our class and this friend and I graduated in Jan., 1974 and went to be with Bill. I gave Beop a native American necklace that I was wearing.  

Q9: Did you remain in Korea or did you return home? 

A: I left Korea, Jan., 1974. I graduated from high school. Bill and I returned in the fall of 1981 on a tour. His parents still lived in Namsan. I have not been back. We hope to go again, especially being in Okinawa temporarily. We now live in Tehachapi, CA. There is a beautiful Korean temple, Taegosa [Temple] (Mountain Spirit Center) just down the road. It seems it was built just for us outside of our little town!

The Daeung-jeon Hall at Bulguksa Temple in 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A woman praying in front of Dabo-tap Pagoda in 1973 at Bulguksa Temple. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
One of the Four Heavenly Kings inside the Cheonwangmun Gate in 1973 at Bulguksa Temple. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A dragon at Bulguksa Temple in 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A look towards the Daeung-jeon Hall from the western back courtyard at Bulguksa Temple in 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A monk at Haeinsa Temple in the spring of 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A guardian painting at Haeinsa Temple from the spring of 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
The Gugwan-ru Pavilion at Haeinsa Temple in the spring of 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Sunset at Haeinsa Temple in the spring of 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
An up-close of the “Stone Standing Maitreya Bodhisattva of Gwanchoksa Temple” in Nonsan, Chungcheongnam-do from the early 1970s. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
The village in front of Pyochungsa Temple in Miryang, Gyeongsangnam-do from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Another picture from the village in front of Pyochungsa Temple from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
One last beautiful picture from the village in front of Pyochungsa Temple from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
The Cheonwangmun Gate at Pyochungsa Temple from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Inside a shrine hall at Pyochungsa Temple from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
A hermitage at Pyochungsa Temple from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Betty Krause and friends from 1973. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
Betty Krause in Gyeongju in 1981. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).
And another picture from Gyeongju of Betty Krause in 1981. (Picture courtesy of Bill and Betty Krause).

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